You are here:
PacLII >>
Databases >>
Supreme Court of Samoa >>
2017 >>
[2017] WSSC 131
Database Search
| Name Search
| Recent Decisions
| Noteup
| LawCite
| Download
| Help
Police v Vaisola [2017] WSSC 131 (23 October 2017)
THE SUPREME COURT OF SAMOA
Police v Vaisola [2017] WSSC 131
Case name: | Police v Vaisola |
|
|
Citation: | |
|
|
Sentence date: | 23 October 2017 |
|
|
Parties: | POLICE (Prosecution) v MATI ANETONE VAISOLA male of Saanapu Accused |
Hearing date(s): |
|
|
|
File number(s): |
|
|
|
Jurisdiction: | Criminal |
|
|
Place of delivery: | The Supreme Court of Samoa, Mulinuu |
|
|
Judge(s): | Justice Tafaoimalo Leilani Tuala-Warren |
|
|
On appeal from: Order: | - You are convicted of the offence of grievous bodily harm with intent and sentenced to supervision for 12 months. A special condition
of that sentence is that you are to attend an anger management programme as directed by Probation. You are ordered to pay court costs
of $300 forthwith, in default 3 weeks imprisonment.
|
|
|
Representation: | R Masinalupe for Prosecution Accused Unrepresented |
Catchwords: | Causing Grievous bodily harm |
Words and phrases: |
|
Legislation cited: | |
Cases cited: |
|
Summary of decision: |
|
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF SAMOA
HELD AT MULINUU
BETWEEN
P O L I C E
Prosecution
A N D
MATI ANETONE VAISOLA male of Saanapu
Accused
Counsel:
R Masinalupe for Prosecution
Accused Unrepresented
Sentence: 23 October 2017
S E N T E N C E
The charge
- The accused is from Saanapu. He appears for sentence on one charge of causing grievous bodily harm with intent, pursuant to s.118(1)
of the Crimes Act 2013, which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years imprisonment.
- He entered a guilty plea to the charge on 9 September 2016.
The offending
- The Prosecution summary of facts admitted by the accused says that on 8 June 2016, the victim was helping the accused to build his
house. The victim accidentally dropped a rock cracking one of the foundation bricks. The victim and the accused started arguing.
As the victim was picking up another rock, the accused picked up a piece of timber and swung it at the victim. The victim was able
to use his left arm to shield himself. As a result the victim’s left arm was fractured and lacerated which required stitches.
The victim underwent surgery and was hospitalised for 11 days.
The accused
- As shown in the pre-sentence report, the accused is 49 years old, married with 6 children.
- He works on the plantation to support his family.
- There are two testimonials from his faifeau and sui o le nuu.
- The accused expresses remorse in his pre-sentence report and in Court.
- He has no previous convictions.
The victim
- According to the victim impact report provided to the Court, the victim is 47years old from Saanapu.
- He is neighbours with the accused.
- He says that the injury to his arm has resulted in him feeling pain from his elbow which has restricted his movement. It has affected
his ability to work on his plantation and provide for his family. The incident has also caused financial stress by way of hospital
and medical bills, as he needs to go to hospital regularly for check-ups.
- He underwent surgery and was hospitalised for 11 days.
- He confirms that the accused and his family have approached him and have apologised. He has accepted the apology and wishes to move
on with his life.
Aggravating features of the offending
- It is aggravating that the victim suffered an injury to his left arm requiring stitches and surgery.
- It is also aggravating that the accused used a weapon, namely a piece of timber to inflict injury.
- The victim did nothing to provoke the attack from the accused. It was an attack which was unexpected and unprovoked.
Mitigating Factors
- His favourable testimonials from his church and village leaders are taken into account. Both say he serves his family, the village
and the church faithfully and with humility. The fact that he is a first offender does give credence to these testimonials. He has
been of good character, and this offending was out of character.
- I take into account his apology to the victim which was accepted.
- His early guilty plea to the charge will be taken into account.
Discussion
- There is an epidemic of violence occurring in our society. The Court’s response is encapsulated in the words of Vaai J in Police v Tinotaua [2016] WSSC 67 (22 March 2016);
“People who come before the Court for sentence on charges involving violence must be dealt with very sternly, far too many lives
have been lost and serious injuries have been caused through violence and the use of a weapon as a result of the violence.”
- The circumstances as I see here is an unprovoked attack upon a victim using a weapon, being a piece of timber. The injuries sustained
were significant in that the victim underwent surgery, and as a consequence this affected his ability to provide for his family.
These circumstances require deterrence.
- However, what is glaring to me is that you have gone through 49 years of life with an untarnished record.
- In sentencing we must keep in mind the protection of the public, inter alia. I do not think that is a major concern in this case. I do not assess your risk of reoffending to be high.
- What often creeps into sentencing and rightly or wrongly can play a part in sentencing is mercy and compassion. I pay regard to these
in this case.
- Having taken into account the aggravating features of the offending (there being no mitigating features of the offending), I find
that for you, a non-custodial sentence is appropriate today. I am concerned about the kind of message that this will send out to
the public because there is a strong need for deterrence in violent offences, but I have considered all the circumstances of this
case, including your individual circumstances and have found that this experience alone will act as a major deterrence for you.
- However this must never happen again. You are at a stage in your life where your responses should be different from your response
in this case. By way of sentence today, the Court will ensure that this does not happen again. There will be a focus on addressing
your anger, so that if a similar situation arises, you will not resort to violence.
Sentence
- You are convicted of the offence of grievous bodily harm with intent and sentenced to supervision for 12 months. A special condition
of that sentence is that you are to attend an anger management programme as directed by Probation. You are ordered to pay court costs
of $300 forthwith, in default 3 weeks imprisonment.
JUSTICE TAFAOIMALO LEILANI TUALA-WARREN
PacLII:
Copyright Policy
|
Disclaimers
|
Privacy Policy
|
Feedback
URL: http://www.paclii.org/ws/cases/WSSC/2017/131.html