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Supreme Court of Vanuatu |
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF
THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU
(Criminal Jurisdiction)
Criminal Case No.
Supreme Court Case No.12 of 2000
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
V.
ass="MsoNoMsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; margin-top: 1; margin-bottom: 1"> Coram: Before Mr Justice Ol A. Saksak
CHARLES POLLEN
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Ms Cynthia Thomas – Clerk
Inspector Wilsonarae for Public Prosecutor
Mr Hillary Toa for the Defendant
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JUDGEMENT
The defendant is charged with indecent assault contrary to section 98(2), uul sexual intercourse contrary to section 97(2) and attempted sexual intercourse with a girl under care and protection contrary to section 96(1) of the Penal Code Act [CAP.135] (the Act). He pleaded not-guilty to all the charges on 20th October, 2000. He was released on bail on conditions. On every other dates which the matter has been called and adjourned the defendant has faithfully attended court. The matter has been called and adjourned about five (5) times. The defendant has been present on all those occasions.
This is a part-heard case. The trial started on 5
December 2000 where the Nurse who examined and and treated the victim was called by the Prosecution to give evidence. Mr Toa was not available on that date. Today the Prosecution calls the victim, Marie Grace to testify.
In her eation-in-chief she seems reluctant to answer questions which are very simple questionstions. She is a class-six leaver. The Court grants an adjournment for about half-an-hour in an attempt to have the witness co-operate. The Court resumes only to find that she still refuses to co-operate.
Inspector Garae applies to the Court to order that the public cluded from the hearing. Thg. The basis of the application is that the victim is shy to talk given her age. I am referred to section 26 of the Criminal Procedure Code Act [CAP.136]. It reads:
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(2) &nnbsp; &nnbsp; &nbp; &nbp; Tdi jul officefficer may for reasons of decency, securityhe tate ere oise aised w, ort any stage in the trial of anof any pary particulticular caar case thse that that the public generally, or any particular person or class of persons, shall not have access to, or be or remain, shall not have access to, or be or remain in, the room or building used by the Court.”
In my opinion, this prov is not relevant and cannot be applied in the circumstances. The proper course urse of action for the prosecution is to close their case and inform the court that they do not wish to continue with the case, and to ask the court to enter a nolle prosequi under section 29 of the Code. They could have done so but they did not. They had no other alternative.
In the circumstances the Court applies the principles in Public Prosecutor –v- Veseni Solo Cr Case No. 23 of 1998 Unreported Judgement dated 6th July 2000 at p.4.
Accordingly under section 29 of the Code nolle pro is entered. The defendant is discharged of all the c charges laid against him.
DATED at Luganville this 28th> day of March, 2001.
BY THE COURT
OLIVER A. SAKSAK
Judge
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URL: http://www.paclii.org/vu/cases/VUSC/2001/27.html