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Supreme Court of Vanuatu |
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF
THE REPUBLIC OF VANUATU
(Criminal Jurisdiction)
Criminal Case 1 of 2000 SC File No.06 of 2000
PUBLIC PROSECUTOan>
-V-
KOUI MATAVUSI
lass="MsoNoMsoNormal" style="margin-top: 1; margin-bottom: 1"> Coram: Before Mr Justice A. Saksak
Ms Cynthia Thomas - Clerk
Inspector n D. Garae for the Public Prosecutor
Mr Hillary Toa for the Defendant
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SCE
This defendant pleaded not guilty to one count of rape contrary to section 91 and to one count of unlawful sexual intercourse contrary to section 97(1) of the Penal Code Act [CAP.135] (the Act) on 5th July, 2000. He applied for bail which application was refused. He was remanded in custody until 7th August, 2000.
Oup>th August, 2000 Inspector Garae informed the Court that the Prosecution had had withdrawn the charge of rape against the defendant. Accordingly the charge was dismissed. In addition, Inspector Garae sought leave to amend count 2 to Attempted Unlawful Sexual Intercourse contrary to sections 28 and 97(1) of the Act. Leave was granted and the statement and Particulars of Offence were amended accordingly.
The defendant was re-arraigned and pleaded guilty to pted sexual intercourse with a girl aged 11 years on on 2 March, 2000 at Namoru Village, South Santo. The incident took place at night in the defendant's house after he had grabbed her by the hand and led her to the house. In his room, he made her touch his penis and when he asked her for sex she refused. This made the defendant cross and he took a piece of wood and hit her with it. Despite being hit, the girl still refused but that the defendant managed to remove the girl's clothes and attempted to have sexual intercourse with her.
On the basis of his admission to attempted unlawfxual intercourse, the Court entered a conviction agai against the defendant.
In mitigation Counsel for the defendaferred the Court to the Case of Public Prosecutor -v- Olv- Oliver Tutuku unreported judgement dated 11th May, 2000. The Court there in considering sentence said in paragraph 2 as follows:-
: 1"> &pt">
"He pleadilty to the amended charge which had he done in OctobOctober 1999 would have afforded him a suspended sentence."
The defendant in that case was sentenced to 9 months imprisonment for attempted unlawful sexual intercourse. Counsel submitted to the Court that the case there was different from the present case in that the amended charge was a new one. Essentially what Mr Toa was trying to submit to the Court is that although the defendant did not plead guilty in the first place, and having pleaded guilty after the Prosecution amended the second count, should not be held against him as deliberate to forfeit his right to a suspended sentence.
In sentencing the defendant the following additional rs as submitted by Counsel were taken into consideratderation in mitigation:-
&nsp; & p;&nbp; &nsp; &&nbp;;&nbpp; &nnsp; p; The deft dant is a young man of 20 years with no previous criminal record.
2. &   &nbp; &&nbp;; &nnsp;& &nbp; &nbp; Hadpleguilty tlty to the amended charge. He could not have pleaded guiltyup> J000 as he ntitl plea guilty.
3. &bsp; &nbbp;&nnbsp; &nbbsp; &nbp; &nbp;
4. &nbp; &nnbp;&&nbp;;&nbpp; &nsp;  p;&nssp; He is remorseforseful. He has asked forgiveness from God and from this Court. He has realised after spg abomonthcustody the gravity is ac and owed not not to reto re-offe-offend.span>
5. nbsp; p; ; &nbbp; &nbp; &nbs;  p; He has has undertaken to perform and settle matters between the complainant and her relatives in aance custopan>
6.&n;"> & &nsp; &nbssp; &nbssp; Than>There is no indication or suggestion that he will rehis as. p clasoNorstyle="marop: 1gin-b: 1"> n0pt"> 
In my view what made the case serious than Oliver's case is the fact that the defendant dant took a piece of wood and hit the complainant with it. Had he hit her on a vital part, it would have caused some serious results. For this reason I was of the view that his punishment should be more than Oliver Tutuku's. 10 months imprisonment therefore is the appropriate sentence to be imposed. However I ordered that this sentence be suspended for a period of 2 years under the provisions of the Suspended of Sentences Act Cap.67.
PUBLISHED at Luganville this 10th day of August, 2000.
BY THE COURT
OLIVER A. SAKSAK
Judge
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URL: http://www.paclii.org/vu/cases/VUSC/2000/42.html